Casablanca, Morocco’s largest city and economic capital, is a vibrant metropolis where tradition meets modernity. Located on the Atlantic coast, Casablanca is not only a hub for business and trade but also a city of culture, history, and stunning architecture. Known worldwide thanks to the classic Hollywood movie “Casablanca”, this city is one of Morocco’s most dynamic and cosmopolitan destinations.
A Glimpse into Casablanca’s History
Casablanca’s history dates back centuries, when it was known as Anfa, a prosperous Berber settlement and a key port. In the 15th century, Portuguese traders destroyed the city but later rebuilt it under the name Casa Branca. When Morocco regained control, the Spanish name “Casablanca” (meaning White House) remained.
In the 20th century, under the French protectorate, Casablanca grew rapidly with modern boulevards, Art Deco buildings, and a large port, making it the industrial and commercial capital of Morocco. Today, it continues to play a leading role in the country’s economy.
Culture and Lifestyle in Casablanca
Casablanca is the beating heart of modern Morocco:
Architecture: A unique mix of Art Deco, French colonial design, and modern skyscrapers.
Art and Cinema: Casablanca is home to theaters, galleries, and the Casablanca International Film Festival.
Cuisine: From street food to high-end restaurants, the city offers both Moroccan classics (tajine, couscous, seafood) and international flavors.
Nightlife and Shopping: Trendy cafés, malls like Morocco Mall, and bustling streets full of energy.
Museums and Exhibitions
Casablanca offers cultural spaces that celebrate Morocco’s past and present:
Villa des Arts – A cultural center hosting art exhibitions and workshops.
Abderrahman Slaoui Museum – Showcasing Moroccan jewelry, art, and vintage posters.
Art Deco Tours – Exploring the city’s unique colonial-era architecture.
The Old Medina of Casablanca
Though smaller than other Moroccan medinas, Casablanca’s old Medina is worth exploring for its authentic atmosphere:
Narrow alleys filled with shops selling spices, textiles, and crafts.
Historic mosques and traditional houses.
A glimpse into the city’s life before modernization.
Nature and Coastal Beauty
Casablanca is also blessed with natural beauty:
The Atlantic Coastline – Lined with beaches such as Ain Diab, perfect for surfing, sunbathing, and seaside cafés.
Corniche Boulevard – A popular spot for walking, dining, and enjoying ocean views.
Parks and Gardens – Green spaces like the Arab League Park offer a peaceful escape in the heart of the city.
Iconic Landmark: Hassan II Mosque
No visit to Casablanca is complete without seeing the Hassan II Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world. Built partly over the ocean, it features stunning Moroccan craftsmanship, intricate mosaics, and a minaret rising 210 meters high. It is a true masterpiece of Islamic architecture and a symbol of the city.
Why Visit Casablanca?
To explore the modern side of Morocco.
To admire the Hassan II Mosque and unique Art Deco architecture.
To enjoy a mix of culture, history, shopping, and nightlife.
To relax by the Atlantic beaches and Corniche.
—
Conclusion
Casablanca is not just Morocco’s economic capital, but also a city full of energy, creativity, and contrasts. From the majestic Hassan II Mosque to the bustling Corniche, from historic Anfa roots to modern skyscrapers, Casablanca offers a journey into the heart of a Morocco that is both traditional and forward-looking.
Whether you’re drawn by its architecture, culture, or vibrant lifestyle, Casablanca truly represents the modern face of Morocco.